07:26:00
The number of accidents in everyday life is not so small.
Therefore, such facts at the time, you have to make proper decision may have,
other people's lives maraschinos . Healthy figures Offer some advice that will be useful for
first aid:Healthy figures
Faint
Fainting is called a brief loss of consciousness. He is due
to brief violation of cerebral circulation. Less common pulse, cold skin and
opliania. The reason can be a pain in the heart, in the overstrain, fatigue,
hunger, and more. After leaving the heart of the human condition will be
restored quickly.
First aid
The victim should be placed on the back, feet in the air
have increased; First of all, to have clean air;
After regaining consciousness, people have sat up slowly; If
regaining consciousness after the victim feels sick, to lie down on his back
and raise the legs, until his condition did not improve.
Heart attack
Heart attack (angina) due to the blood supply to the heart
muscle in some decline. This may be due to narrowing of the heart's blood
vessels to feed or suppressed. A heart attack victim's condition depends on the
size of the area of the interruption of blood flow. There is
a risk of cardiac arrest.
The clinical picture
Heart, in particular, behind the breast bone, marked a
sudden developed a strong, unbearable pain and tightness. People on the ground
freezing. The pain can be transmitted mostly bechs left, on the left side, the
front side, along the radial bone and especially the little finger, neck, lower
jaw and along the neck. Sometimes the pain of the breast so that it adheres to
breathe, the air is not enough. Sometimes the pain occurs in the stomach head
too, spoon in the heart, which may be accompanied by nausea. Pain at rest stops,
but it could even emerge.
First aid
Heart attack, urgent medical care (cardiology Brigade) call.
But before that it is necessary to reduce the load on the heart. Preferably, do
not change the location of the patient, it should be conveniently lie. Half-sitting
position, fixed head and shoulders, legs bent at the knee joint, with a pose
heart attack.
The patient should be physically and mentally is absolutely
at rest, to take a nitroglycerin tablet under the tongue. If the attack was
renewed pain, nitroglycerin still take 10-15 minutes. In addition, it is
desirable Val idol tablet under language Make menthol or 5% solution of 4-5
drops of sugar suck.
Bronchial asthma
Asthma is a disease of the narrowing of the airways, which
is characterized by breathing difficulties and failure. The disease is
characterized by attacks of respiratory failure. Attack occurs more frequently
at night, some contributing factors (allergic agents, etc.).
The clinical picture
Bronchial asthma is characterized by shortness of breath,
especially agonizing breath; Coughing, noisy breath; Irritability and anxiety;
Bluish color of the skin - cyanosis; Dry cough and disturbing; Severe attack
may occur in the unconscious and breathing stops.
First aid
The patient should reassure, and convenient posture in
place. An asthma attack during the semi-seated condition put forward torso;
Breathe slowly and deeply. If an asthma attack
Lighter, better state
Inhaler in use in 5-10 minutes. The second dose inhaler can
be obtained. If the attack to pass, there is no need to call an ambulance.
Emergency medical service call is necessary, if not to
attack hard and burdensome inhaler 5-10 minutes, the situation is getting
worse, accompanied by shortness of breath slurred speech. Before the arrival of
the doctor's patients should be given an inhaler 5-10 minutes apart.
Cramp
Cramp due to normal brain functioning in violation. The main
event, accompanied by confusion or loss. The cause of seizures are numerous: a
head injury, brain disease and a variety of others. Children often develop his
body temperature elevation. In addition, seizures of epilepsy is often
detectable.
Seizures in children
Seizures caused by epilepsy can be detected in children, in
most cases, the cause of the elevated body temperature. He called febrile
seizures.
The clinical picture
Febrile seizures are a prerequisite for a high fever of any
infectious disease. Developing a strong movement in the body, which is caused
by periodic muscle contractility and relaxation. Characterized by retention of
breath, swelling of the face and neck, mouth marked salivation, face tense,
gaze is fixed in one place. Develops confusion, unconsciousness.
First aid
The time required for cooling the body, the child must make
the clothes, removed the blanket. It is necessary to clean the air in the room.
The child must be placed in such a way that the body safely and not be damaged.
Urgent medical service (Pediatric Brigade) and call the child immediately to
the hospital.
These and other benefits will learn medical encyclopedia,
which is "the paper" will come out and will be sold from 1 to 8 June.
Price, 20, has been with the newspaper.
