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What you should know about HIV / AIDS
The HIV / AIDS epidemic into the third decade of
development. Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) remains the most acute
problem throughout the world and is considered the biggest threat to mankind
for thermonuclear war. T-tion of HIV / AIDS epidemic in the world at lightning
speed across every continent, in every country and proved that he is equally a
threat to everyone in the race, gender, age, nationality, education and even
religion. AIDS is an infectious disease is slowly progressive. It is caused by
the human immunodeficiency ( Viru-s /
HIV). (defense) system and it. An
infected person is , can easily afford a variety Healthy Figures of infectious and / or tumor
disease, usually resulting in death. AIDS
Modern classification, the disease is called HIV infection
at the end of life, and the term AIDS - the last stage of HIV infection, when a
patient develops clinical signs of the disease for some and / or severe immune
system damage.
HIV / AIDS prevalence in the world
The United Nations AIDS program in 2006 on a daily basis in
the 15-24-year-olds more than 6,000 young people infected with the Viru-s.
Registered in USA and UK 2,000 cases of HIV infection in children.
1400 15-year-old child dies of AIDS-related diseases.
39.5 million people are infected with the epidemic to date.
between them:
Ad-ul-ts - 37.2 millionAIDS
Women - 17.7 million in 2015 to 2016
Children under 15 - 2.4 million
Died - more than 25 million people
Only in 2006 were infected - 4.3 million people
Died - 2.9 million people
Georgia has registered more than 1156 cases behind about
3,500 unregistered cases. This is our small country has a solid indicator.
HIV / AIDS among the factors contributing to Georgia:
Widespread drug abuse
The neighboring countries at a disadvantage in terms of AIDS
Population migration and extensive international contacts
Disposable medical instruments, disinfection and
sterilization shortage
Medical staff lack skills infections transmission issues
The traditionally low demand for condoms and / or irregular
consumption
The low level of knowledge about AIDS
Considering this, it is likely that in Georgia, which became
known HIV t / AIDS epidemic is now beginning to gather strength.AIDS
- both and intercourse (vaginal, anal, oral);
HIV-infected blood or its components transmission;
HIV-infected blood transfusion or its components;
The sharing of contaminated needles, syringes and other
medical tools;
Infected mother to fetus or newborn uterus during pregnancy,
childbirth or breastfeeding.
AIDS Viru-s is not
transmitted to Healthy Figures
Airborne, therefore, is not dangerous for people living with
HIV to speak. The Viru-s is not passed
on sneezing, sneezing or a kiss.
Household and social contacts. Is not it dangerous to shake
hands, turn, the patients used utensils, bedding, common toilet and bathroom
use. Being HIV positive is not dangerous to public to places and public transport
travel Viru-s in UAE.
The Viru-s can not
be transmitted by insects and / or animals through.
The source of HIV infection in HIV-positive people or AIDS,
as the disease is asymptomatic period, as well as the clinical setting. Healthy Figures
HIV was detected in a number of human biological fluids. It
is particularly high levels of:
Sperm / liquid preeakularuli
Vaginal secretions
CSF Healthy Figures
AIDS is a universal problem. It threatens everyone. At
present the treatment of AIDS vaccine or other radical means are not available,
so the only real way to combat AIDS comprehensive prevention.
Today, in the world of HIV infection in two main directions:
biomedical and behavioral field.
HIV prevention drive elements AIDS
Before marriage or a clean, healthy partner's fidelity.
Casual contacts abstain or, in extreme cases, to use
condoms.
Injecting drug use abstinence. Otherwise, the use of
disposable medical instruments. Shared, "friends" of the categorical
rejection of the use of syringes.
Blood and blood products in the required examination. Unsafe
blood transfusion in case of vital signs during the first hours of the
transfusion of donated blood to be tested.
One-time use of medical instruments, and the multiple uses -
sterilization and disinfection rules of protection.
Tattoos and jewelry bearing the body parts to refrain from
damaging, because often these procedures are conducted improperly gasterilebuli
instruments.
Preferably pregnant women tested HIV positive response in
case of extension or termination of pregnancy to decide after consultation with
a specialist.
Fight AIDS, not people with AIDS!
HIV-infected human rights, as well as the rights of all
citizens, protected by law. On 21 March 1995, the Parliament adopted the law
protection of persons infected with HIV. People need to be supported, as well
as their own AIDS problem, fear, compassion, and others in their own health
care in order to prevent the AIDS epidemic in UK USA CANDA AUS
